Should You Visit an Emergency Dentist for Facial Swelling?

In the midst of a stressful dental emergency, it can be difficult to think clearly and make the best decision for your oral and overall health. However, the best way to prevent additional damage to your mouth is to act quickly and calmly. That’s why it’s a good idea to always have the phone number of your emergency dentist on-hand. If you experience facial swelling that isn’t due to trauma, you may need to visit the emergency room instead of the dentist. Here’s how you can tell where to go based on your symptoms.

What Could Cause Facial Swelling?

Facial swelling can be caused by two main underlying issues if it’s not a direct result of trauma:

1. A Tooth Infection. Tooth infections develop due to untreated cavities that provide harmful oral bacteria with a window to access the inner chamber of the tooth, where the pulp lies. Once it begins attacking the pulp, patients often experience a severe tooth infection. It the issue continues to be left untreated, it can travel to the roots of the tooth and result in facial swelling.
2. A Salivary Gland Infection. Your salivary glands are located in your cheeks and can become infected and swollen if there’s a reduction in your production of saliva. You can tell that this is your issue if you’re also dehydrated, produce excessive amounts of mucus, or are experiencing malnutrition.

When Should You Go to the ER?

If your facial swelling is a result of an oral health problem, it’s best to visit or speak with an emergency dentist first, unless you’re having difficulty breathing or swallowing. If this is the case, you should immediately travel to your nearest emergency room for medical attention so they can stabilize you. Typically, for salivary gland infections, dentists will refer patients out to a specialist, like an ear, nose, and throat doctor.

Visiting the Emergency Dentist for Facial Swelling

If you’re experiencing the early signs of a tooth infection, like dental sensitivity, a severe toothache, or swelling, you should visit an emergency dentist near you as soon as possible for treatment. They’ll conduct a thorough examination of your mouth and take X-rays to be able to view the roots of your teeth. If your infection has progressed passed the ability to treat, your emergency dentist may recommend a tooth extraction. However, in many cases that are handled sooner rather than later, a simple root canal should cure your toothache and allow you to preserve your natural tooth.

If you’re ever in doubt about what you should do during a dental emergency and you have your emergency dentist’s phone number, call them first. They’ll be able to instruct you on whether you should visit your emergency room or their office. In some cases, they may suggest going to the ER first and visiting them afterward, once you’ve received the urgent medical attention you require.

About the Author

Dr. Aom Arrechea has been practicing dentistry for over a decade and is passionate about helping her patients find the fast relief they need whenever they encounter an emergency situation. She has completed additional advanced training in Level 2 sedation through the Academy of Dental and Medical Anesthesia and enjoys working with patients of all ages and from different backgrounds, including children and those with special needs. If you’re experiencing unexplained oral pain, you can schedule a same-day emergency appointment by calling Daily Smiles Dental at 214-233-9460.